// Copyright (c) 2009-2011, Tor M. Aamodt, Inderpreet Singh // The University of British Columbia // All rights reserved. // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: // // Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this // list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, // this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation // and/or other materials provided with the distribution. Neither the name of // The University of British Columbia nor the names of its contributors may be // used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without // specific prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" // AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE // ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE // LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR // CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF // SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS // INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN // CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) // ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE // POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. #include "scoreboard.h" #include "../cuda-sim/ptx_sim.h" #include "shader.h" #include "shader_trace.h" // Constructor Scoreboard::Scoreboard(unsigned sid, unsigned n_warps, class gpgpu_t* gpu) : longopregs() { m_sid = sid; // Initialize size of table reg_table.resize(n_warps); longopregs.resize(n_warps); m_gpu = gpu; } // Print scoreboard contents void Scoreboard::printContents() const { printf("scoreboard contents (sid=%d): \n", m_sid); for (unsigned i = 0; i < reg_table.size(); i++) { if (reg_table[i].size() == 0) continue; printf(" wid = %2d: ", i); std::set::const_iterator it; for (it = reg_table[i].begin(); it != reg_table[i].end(); it++) printf("%u ", *it); printf("\n"); } } void Scoreboard::reserveRegister(unsigned wid, unsigned regnum) { if (!(reg_table[wid].find(regnum) == reg_table[wid].end())) { printf( "Error: trying to reserve an already reserved register (sid=%d, " "wid=%d, regnum=%d).", m_sid, wid, regnum); abort(); } SHADER_DPRINTF(SCOREBOARD, "Reserved Register - warp:%d, reg: %d\n", wid, regnum); reg_table[wid].insert(regnum); } // Unmark register as write-pending void Scoreboard::releaseRegister(unsigned wid, unsigned regnum) { if (!(reg_table[wid].find(regnum) != reg_table[wid].end())) return; SHADER_DPRINTF(SCOREBOARD, "Release register - warp:%d, reg: %d\n", wid, regnum); reg_table[wid].erase(regnum); } const bool Scoreboard::islongop(unsigned warp_id, unsigned regnum) { return longopregs[warp_id].find(regnum) != longopregs[warp_id].end(); } void Scoreboard::reserveRegisters(const class warp_inst_t* inst) { for (unsigned r = 0; r < MAX_OUTPUT_VALUES; r++) { if (inst->out[r] > 0) { reserveRegister(inst->warp_id(), inst->out[r]); SHADER_DPRINTF(SCOREBOARD, "Reserved register - warp:%d, reg: %d\n", inst->warp_id(), inst->out[r]); } } // Keep track of long operations if (inst->is_load() && (inst->space.get_type() == global_space || inst->space.get_type() == local_space || inst->space.get_type() == param_space_kernel || inst->space.get_type() == param_space_local || inst->space.get_type() == param_space_unclassified || inst->space.get_type() == tex_space)) { for (unsigned r = 0; r < MAX_OUTPUT_VALUES; r++) { if (inst->out[r] > 0) { SHADER_DPRINTF(SCOREBOARD, "New longopreg marked - warp:%d, reg: %d\n", inst->warp_id(), inst->out[r]); longopregs[inst->warp_id()].insert(inst->out[r]); } } } } // Release registers for an instruction void Scoreboard::releaseRegisters(const class warp_inst_t* inst) { for (unsigned r = 0; r < MAX_OUTPUT_VALUES; r++) { if (inst->out[r] > 0) { SHADER_DPRINTF(SCOREBOARD, "Register Released - warp:%d, reg: %d\n", inst->warp_id(), inst->out[r]); releaseRegister(inst->warp_id(), inst->out[r]); longopregs[inst->warp_id()].erase(inst->out[r]); } } } /** * Checks to see if registers used by an instruction are reserved in the *scoreboard * * @return * true if WAW or RAW hazard (no WAR since in-order issue) **/ bool Scoreboard::checkCollision(unsigned wid, const class inst_t* inst) const { // Get list of all input and output registers std::set inst_regs; for (unsigned iii = 0; iii < inst->outcount; iii++) inst_regs.insert(inst->out[iii]); for (unsigned jjj = 0; jjj < inst->incount; jjj++) inst_regs.insert(inst->in[jjj]); if (inst->pred > 0) inst_regs.insert(inst->pred); if (inst->ar1 > 0) inst_regs.insert(inst->ar1); if (inst->ar2 > 0) inst_regs.insert(inst->ar2); // Check for collision, get the intersection of reserved registers and // instruction registers std::set::const_iterator it2; for (it2 = inst_regs.begin(); it2 != inst_regs.end(); it2++) if (reg_table[wid].find(*it2) != reg_table[wid].end()) { return true; } return false; } bool Scoreboard::pendingWrites(unsigned wid) const { return !reg_table[wid].empty(); }