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+/***************************************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 2017-2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted
+ * provided that the following conditions are met:
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
+ * conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
+ * conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
+ * provided with the distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of the NVIDIA CORPORATION nor the names of its contributors may be used
+ * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written
+ * permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NVIDIA CORPORATION BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
+ * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+ * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TOR (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ **************************************************************************************************/
+/*! \file
+ \brief Defines container classes and iterators for managing a statically sized vector
+ of boolean predicates.
+*/
+#pragma once
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include <cutlass/cutlass.h>
+#include <cutlass/shape.h>
+
+#include <cutlass/util/platform.h>
+
+namespace cutlass {
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+/*!@defgroup predicate_vector_concept Predicate Vector Concept
+@{
+
+Implementations of \ref predicate_vector_concept contain an ordered set of boolean predicates which
+may be used as conditionals in other device-side operations. Both random access and iterators
+offering sequential access are provided.
+
+@par Predicate Vector
+ A \ref predicate_vector_concept satisfies the following expressions
+ - <b>at(int idx)</b> - returns the value of the indexed predicate
+ - <b>set(int idx, bool value)</b> - sets the value of the indexed predicate
+ - <b>begin()</b> - returns a \ref predicate_iterator_concept pointing to the first predicate
+
+@}
+*/
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+/*!@defgroup predicate_iterator_concept Predicate Iterator Concept
+@{
+
+Implementations of \ref predicate_iterator_concept enables accessing and traversing elements of a
+bit vector.
+
+@par Const Predicate Iterator
+ A const \ref predicate_iterator_concept satisfies the following expressions
+ - <b>++it</b> increments the iterator to the next predicate
+ - <b>*it</b> returns the value of the currently pointed-to predicate
+
+@par Mutable Predicate Iterator
+ A \ref predicate_iterator_concept that is non-const <b>also</b> satisfies the following expressions
+ - <b>it.set(bool value)</b> sets the value of the currently pointed-to predicate
+
+@}
+*/
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+/*!@defgroup predicate_tile_adapter Predicate Tile Adapter Concept
+@{
+
+Implementations of \ref predicate_tile_adapter provide a mapping between a the elements of a \ref
+tile_traits_concept and a \ref predicate_vector_concept.
+
+@par Predicate Tile Adapter
+ A \ref predicate_tile_adapter satisfies the following expressions
+ - <b>at(int d, int h, int w, int c)</b> - returns the value of a predicate corresponding to the
+ access (d, h, w, c) within the tile.
+
+@}
+*/
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+/// Statically sized array of bits implementing @concept{predicate_vector_concept}.
+template <
+ /// Number of predicates conatined in predicate vector
+ int kPredicates_,
+ /// Number of predicates contained in each byte of internal storage
+ int kPredicatesPerByte_ = 4,
+ /// Location of first predicate within byte of internal storage
+ int kPredicateStart_ = 0>
+struct PredicateVector {
+ /// Number of bits stored by the PredicateVector
+ static int const kPredicates = kPredicates_;
+
+ /// Number of bits stored within each byte of the predicate bit vector
+ static int const kPredicatesPerByte = kPredicatesPerByte_;
+
+ /// First bit withing each byte containing predicates
+ static int const kPredicateStart = kPredicateStart_;
+
+ // Make sure no one tries to put more than 8 bits in a byte :)
+ static_assert(kPredicatesPerByte <= 8, "kPredicatesPerByte must fit within an actual byte");
+ // Make sure the "offsetted" bits fit in one byte.
+ static_assert(kPredicateStart + kPredicatesPerByte < 8,
+ "The offsetted predicates must fit within an actual byte.");
+
+ /// Storage type of individual elements
+ typedef uint32_t Storage;
+
+ /// Number of bytes needed
+ static int const kBytes = (kPredicates + kPredicatesPerByte - 1) / kPredicatesPerByte;
+
+ /// Number of storage elements needed
+ static int const kWordCount = (kBytes + sizeof(Storage) - 1) / sizeof(Storage);
+
+ private:
+ //
+ // Data members
+ //
+
+ /// Words of bit vector
+ Storage storageData[kWordCount];
+
+ //
+ // Methods
+ //
+
+ /// Computes the word and bit corresponding to a logical predicate index
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE void computeStorageOffset(int &word, int &bit, int idx) const {
+ CUTLASS_ASSERT(idx < kPredicates);
+
+ int byte = (idx / kPredicatesPerByte);
+ int bit_offset = (idx % kPredicatesPerByte);
+
+ word = byte / sizeof(Storage);
+ int byte_offset = (byte % sizeof(Storage));
+
+ bit = byte_offset * 8 + bit_offset + kPredicateStart;
+ }
+
+ /// Accesses a given word with optional assertions
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE Storage &storage(int word) {
+ CUTLASS_ASSERT(word < kWordCount);
+ return storageData[word];
+ }
+
+ /// Accesses a given word with optional assertions
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE Storage const &storage(int word) const {
+ CUTLASS_ASSERT(word < kWordCount);
+ return storageData[word];
+ }
+
+ public:
+ //
+ // Iterator
+ //
+
+ /**
+ * @brief A const iterator implementing \ref predicate_iterator_concept enabling sequential
+ * read-only access to prediactes.
+ * @concept{predicate_iterator_concept}
+ */
+ class ConstIterator {
+ /// Reference to PredicateVector instance
+ PredicateVector const &vec_;
+
+ /// Index into PredicateVector
+ int bit_;
+
+ public:
+ /// Copy constructor
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ ConstIterator(ConstIterator const &it) : vec_(it.vec_), bit_(it.bit_) {}
+
+ ///
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ ConstIterator(PredicateVector const &_vec, int _start = 0) : vec_(_vec), bit_(_start) {}
+
+ /// Pre-increment
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ ConstIterator &operator++() {
+ ++bit_;
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ /// Pre-decrement
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ ConstIterator &operator--() {
+ --bit_;
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ /// Post-increment
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ ConstIterator operator++(int) {
+ ConstIterator ret(*this);
+ ret.bit_++;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /// Post-decrement
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ ConstIterator operator--(int) {
+ ConstIterator ret(*this);
+ ret.bit_--;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns true if iterators point to the same bit
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ bool operator==(ConstIterator const &it) const { return bit_ == it.bit_; }
+
+ /// Returns false if iterators point to the same bit
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ bool operator!=(ConstIterator const &it) const { return bit_ != it.bit_; }
+
+ /// Dereferences iterator
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ bool operator*() const { return vec_[bit_]; }
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * @brief An iterator implementing \ref predicate_iterator_concept enabling sequential
+ * read and write access to predicates.
+ * @concept{predicate_iterator_concept}
+ */
+ class Iterator {
+ /// Reference to PredicateVector instance
+ PredicateVector &vec_;
+
+ /// Index into PredicateVector
+ int bit_;
+
+ public:
+ /// Copy constructor
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ Iterator(Iterator const &it) : vec_(it.vec_), bit_(it.bit_) {}
+
+ /// Constructs an iterator from a PredicateVector
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ Iterator(PredicateVector &_vec, int _start = 0) : vec_(_vec), bit_(_start) {}
+
+ /// Pre-increment
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ Iterator &operator++() {
+ ++bit_;
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ /// Pre-decrement
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ Iterator &operator--() {
+ --bit_;
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ /// Post-increment
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ Iterator operator++(int) {
+ Iterator ret(*this);
+ ret.bit_++;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /// Post-decrement
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ Iterator operator--(int) {
+ Iterator ret(*this);
+ ret.bit_--;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns true if iterators point to the same bit
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ bool operator==(Iterator const &it) const { return bit_ == it.bit_; }
+
+ /// Returns false if iterators point to the same bit
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ bool operator!=(Iterator const &it) const { return bit_ != it.bit_; }
+
+ /// Gets the bit at the pointed to location
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ bool get() { return vec_[bit_]; }
+
+ /// Dereferences iterator
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ bool operator*() const { return vec_[bit_]; }
+
+ /// Sets the bit at the pointed to location
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ void set(bool value = true) { vec_.set(bit_, value); }
+ };
+
+ /// Iterator that always returns true
+ struct TrivialIterator {
+ /// Constructor
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ TrivialIterator() {}
+
+ /// Copy constructor
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ TrivialIterator(Iterator const &it) {}
+
+ /// Constructs an iterator from a PredicateVector
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ TrivialIterator(PredicateVector const &_vec) {}
+
+ /// Pre-increment
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ TrivialIterator &operator++() { return *this; }
+
+ /// Post-increment
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ TrivialIterator operator++(int) { return *this; }
+
+ /// Dereferences iterator
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE
+ bool operator*() const { return true; }
+ };
+
+ public:
+ //
+ // Methods
+ //
+
+ /// Initialize the predicate vector
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE PredicateVector(bool value = true) { fill(value); }
+
+ /// Fills all predicates with a given value
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE void fill(bool value = true) {
+ Storage item = (value ? ~Storage(0) : Storage(0));
+
+ CUTLASS_PRAGMA_UNROLL
+ for (int i = 0; i < kWordCount; ++i) {
+ storage(i) = item;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Accesses a bit within the predicate vector.
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE bool operator[](int idx) const { return at(idx); }
+
+ /// Accesses a bit within the predicate vector.
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE bool at(int idx) const {
+ int bit, word;
+ computeStorageOffset(word, bit, idx);
+
+ return ((storage(word) >> bit) & 1);
+ }
+
+ /// Set a bit within the predicate vector.
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE void set(int idx, bool value = true) {
+ int bit, word;
+ computeStorageOffset(word, bit, idx);
+
+ Storage disable_mask = (~(Storage(1) << bit));
+ Storage enable_mask = (Storage(value) << bit);
+
+ storage(word) = ((storage(word) & disable_mask) | enable_mask);
+ }
+
+ /// Computes the intersection of two identical predicate vectors.
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE PredicateVector &operator&=(PredicateVector const &predicates) {
+ CUTLASS_PRAGMA_UNROLL
+ for (int i = 0; i < kWordCount; ++i) {
+ storage(i) = (storage(i) & predicates.storage(i));
+ }
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ /// Computes the union of two identical predicate vectors.
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE PredicateVector &operator|=(PredicateVector const &predicates) {
+ CUTLASS_PRAGMA_UNROLL
+ for (int i = 0; i < kWordCount; ++i) {
+ storage(i) = (storage(i) | predicates.storage(i));
+ }
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns true if entire predicate array is zero.
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE bool is_zero() const {
+ Storage mask(0);
+ for (int byte = 0; byte < sizeof(Storage); ++byte) {
+ Storage byte_mask = (((1 << kPredicatesPerByte) - 1) << kPredicateStart);
+ mask |= (byte_mask << (byte * 8));
+ }
+ uint32_t result = 0;
+ for (int word = 0; word < kWordCount; ++word) {
+ result |= storage(word);
+ }
+ return result == 0;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns an iterator to the start of the bit vector
+ CUTLASS_DEVICE
+ Iterator begin() { return Iterator(*this); }
+
+ /// Returns an iterator
+ CUTLASS_DEVICE
+ Iterator end() { return Iterator(*this, kPredicates); }
+
+ /// Returns a ConstIterator
+ CUTLASS_DEVICE
+ ConstIterator const_begin() const { return ConstIterator(*this); }
+
+ /// Returns a ConstIterator
+ CUTLASS_DEVICE
+ ConstIterator const_end() const { return ConstIterator(*this, kPredicates); }
+};
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+/// Always returns true predicate.
+struct TrivialPredicateTileAdapter {
+ /// Ctor.
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE TrivialPredicateTileAdapter() {}
+
+ /// The value at location (d, h, w, c).
+ CUTLASS_HOST_DEVICE bool at(int, int, int, int) const { return true; }
+};
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+/// Adapter to enable random access to predicates via logical coordinate within a tile.
+template <typename PredicateVector_, typename Iterations_>
+struct PredicateTileAdapter {
+ /// The vector of predicates.
+ typedef PredicateVector_ PredicateVector;
+ /// The iterations.
+ typedef Iterations_ Iterations;
+
+ private:
+ /// The predicates.
+ PredicateVector &predicates;
+
+ public:
+ /// Ctor.
+ CUTLASS_DEVICE PredicateTileAdapter(PredicateVector &predicates_) : predicates(predicates_) {}
+
+ /// Get the value at location (d, h, w, c).
+ CUTLASS_DEVICE bool at(int d, int h, int w, int c) const {
+ int const bit = ComputeOffsetFromShape<Iterations>::get(d, h, w, c);
+ return predicates.at(bit);
+ }
+
+ /// Set the value at location (d, h, w, c).
+ CUTLASS_DEVICE void set(int d, int h, int w, int c, bool value) {
+ int const bit = ComputeOffsetFromShape<Iterations>::get(d, h, w, c);
+ predicates.set(bit, value);
+ }
+};
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+/// Adapter to enable random access to predicates via logical coordinate within a tile.
+template <typename PredicateVector_, typename Iterations_>
+struct ConstPredicateTileAdapter {
+ /// The vector of predicates.
+ typedef PredicateVector_ PredicateVector;
+ /// The iterations.
+ typedef Iterations_ Iterations;
+
+ private:
+ /// The predicates.
+ PredicateVector const &predicates;
+
+ public:
+ /// Ctor.
+ CUTLASS_DEVICE ConstPredicateTileAdapter(PredicateVector const &predicates_)
+ : predicates(predicates_) {}
+
+ /// Get the value at location (d, h, w, c).
+ CUTLASS_DEVICE bool at(int d, int h, int w, int c) const {
+ int const bit = ComputeOffsetFromShape<Iterations>::get(d, h, w, c);
+ return predicates.at(bit);
+ }
+};
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+} // namespace cutlass