diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/mcpat/cacti/decoder.cc')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/mcpat/cacti/decoder.cc | 1576 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1576 deletions
diff --git a/src/mcpat/cacti/decoder.cc b/src/mcpat/cacti/decoder.cc deleted file mode 100644 index 32644d9..0000000 --- a/src/mcpat/cacti/decoder.cc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1576 +0,0 @@ -/***************************************************************************** - * McPAT/CACTI - * SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT - * Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. - * All Rights Reserved - * - * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without - * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are - * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright - * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; - * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright - * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the - * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; - * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its - * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from - * this software without specific prior written permission. - - * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS - * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT - * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR - * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT - * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, - * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT - * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, - * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY - * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT - * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE - * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.” - * - ***************************************************************************/ - - - -#include "area.h" -#include "decoder.h" -#include "parameter.h" -#include <iostream> -#include <math.h> -#include <assert.h> - -using namespace std; - - -Decoder::Decoder( - int _num_dec_signals, - bool flag_way_select, - double _C_ld_dec_out, - double _R_wire_dec_out, - bool fully_assoc_, - bool is_dram_, - bool is_wl_tr_, - const Area & cell_) -:exist(false), - C_ld_dec_out(_C_ld_dec_out), - R_wire_dec_out(_R_wire_dec_out), - num_gates(0), num_gates_min(2), - delay(0), - //power(), - fully_assoc(fully_assoc_), is_dram(is_dram_), - is_wl_tr(is_wl_tr_), cell(cell_) -{ - - for (int i = 0; i < MAX_NUMBER_GATES_STAGE; i++) - { - w_dec_n[i] = 0; - w_dec_p[i] = 0; - } - - /* - * _num_dec_signals is the number of decoded signal as output - * num_addr_bits_dec is the number of signal to be decoded - * as the decoders input. - */ - int num_addr_bits_dec = _log2(_num_dec_signals); - - if (num_addr_bits_dec < 4) - { - if (flag_way_select) - { - exist = true; - num_in_signals = 2; - } - else - { - num_in_signals = 0; - } - } - else - { - exist = true; - - if (flag_way_select) - { - num_in_signals = 3; - } - else - { - num_in_signals = 2; - } - } - - assert(cell.h>0); - assert(cell.w>0); - // the height of a row-decoder-driver cell is fixed to be 4 * cell.h; - //area.h = 4 * cell.h; - area.h = g_tp.h_dec * cell.h; - - compute_widths(); - compute_area(); -} - - - -void Decoder::compute_widths() -{ - double F; - double p_to_n_sz_ratio = pmos_to_nmos_sz_ratio(is_dram, is_wl_tr); - double gnand2 = (2 + p_to_n_sz_ratio) / (1 + p_to_n_sz_ratio); - double gnand3 = (3 + p_to_n_sz_ratio) / (1 + p_to_n_sz_ratio); - - if (exist) - { - if (num_in_signals == 2 || fully_assoc) - { - w_dec_n[0] = 2 * g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - w_dec_p[0] = p_to_n_sz_ratio * g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - F = gnand2; - } - else - { - w_dec_n[0] = 3 * g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - w_dec_p[0] = p_to_n_sz_ratio * g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - F = gnand3; - } - - F *= C_ld_dec_out / (gate_C(w_dec_n[0], 0, is_dram, false, is_wl_tr) + - gate_C(w_dec_p[0], 0, is_dram, false, is_wl_tr)); - num_gates = logical_effort( - num_gates_min, - num_in_signals == 2 ? gnand2 : gnand3, - F, - w_dec_n, - w_dec_p, - C_ld_dec_out, - p_to_n_sz_ratio, - is_dram, - is_wl_tr, - g_tp.max_w_nmos_dec); - } -} - - - -void Decoder::compute_area() -{ - double cumulative_area = 0; - double cumulative_curr = 0; // cumulative leakage current - double cumulative_curr_Ig = 0; // cumulative leakage current - - if (exist) - { // First check if this decoder exists - if (num_in_signals == 2) - { - cumulative_area = compute_gate_area(NAND, 2, w_dec_p[0], w_dec_n[0], area.h); - cumulative_curr = cmos_Isub_leakage(w_dec_n[0], w_dec_p[0], 2, nand,is_dram); - cumulative_curr_Ig = cmos_Ig_leakage(w_dec_n[0], w_dec_p[0], 2, nand,is_dram); - } - else if (num_in_signals == 3) - { - cumulative_area = compute_gate_area(NAND, 3, w_dec_p[0], w_dec_n[0], area.h); - cumulative_curr = cmos_Isub_leakage(w_dec_n[0], w_dec_p[0], 3, nand, is_dram);; - cumulative_curr_Ig = cmos_Ig_leakage(w_dec_n[0], w_dec_p[0], 3, nand, is_dram); - } - - for (int i = 1; i < num_gates; i++) - { - cumulative_area += compute_gate_area(INV, 1, w_dec_p[i], w_dec_n[i], area.h); - cumulative_curr += cmos_Isub_leakage(w_dec_n[i], w_dec_p[i], 1, inv, is_dram); - cumulative_curr_Ig = cmos_Ig_leakage(w_dec_n[i], w_dec_p[i], 1, inv, is_dram); - } - power.readOp.leakage = cumulative_curr * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power.readOp.gate_leakage = cumulative_curr_Ig * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - - area.w = (cumulative_area / area.h); - } -} - - - -double Decoder::compute_delays(double inrisetime) -{ - if (exist) - { - double ret_val = 0; // outrisetime - int i; - double rd, tf, this_delay, c_load, c_intrinsic, Vpp; - double Vdd = g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - - if ((is_wl_tr) && (is_dram)) - { - Vpp = g_tp.vpp; - } - else if (is_wl_tr) - { - Vpp = g_tp.sram_cell.Vdd; - } - else - { - Vpp = g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - } - - // first check whether a decoder is required at all - rd = tr_R_on(w_dec_n[0], NCH, num_in_signals, is_dram, false, is_wl_tr); - c_load = gate_C(w_dec_n[1] + w_dec_p[1], 0.0, is_dram, false, is_wl_tr); - c_intrinsic = drain_C_(w_dec_p[0], PCH, 1, 1, area.h, is_dram, false, is_wl_tr) * num_in_signals + - drain_C_(w_dec_n[0], NCH, num_in_signals, 1, area.h, is_dram, false, is_wl_tr); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load); - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay += this_delay; - inrisetime = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power.readOp.dynamic += (c_load + c_intrinsic) * Vdd * Vdd; - - for (i = 1; i < num_gates - 1; ++i) - { - rd = tr_R_on(w_dec_n[i], NCH, 1, is_dram, false, is_wl_tr); - c_load = gate_C(w_dec_p[i+1] + w_dec_n[i+1], 0.0, is_dram, false, is_wl_tr); - c_intrinsic = drain_C_(w_dec_p[i], PCH, 1, 1, area.h, is_dram, false, is_wl_tr) + - drain_C_(w_dec_n[i], NCH, 1, 1, area.h, is_dram, false, is_wl_tr); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load); - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay += this_delay; - inrisetime = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power.readOp.dynamic += (c_load + c_intrinsic) * Vdd * Vdd; - } - - // add delay of final inverter that drives the wordline - i = num_gates - 1; - c_load = C_ld_dec_out; - rd = tr_R_on(w_dec_n[i], NCH, 1, is_dram, false, is_wl_tr); - c_intrinsic = drain_C_(w_dec_p[i], PCH, 1, 1, area.h, is_dram, false, is_wl_tr) + - drain_C_(w_dec_n[i], NCH, 1, 1, area.h, is_dram, false, is_wl_tr); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load) + R_wire_dec_out * c_load / 2; - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay += this_delay; - ret_val = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power.readOp.dynamic += c_load * Vpp * Vpp + c_intrinsic * Vdd * Vdd; - - return ret_val; - } - else - { - return 0.0; - } -} - -void Decoder::leakage_feedback(double temperature) -{ - double cumulative_curr = 0; // cumulative leakage current - double cumulative_curr_Ig = 0; // cumulative leakage current - - if (exist) - { // First check if this decoder exists - if (num_in_signals == 2) - { - cumulative_curr = cmos_Isub_leakage(w_dec_n[0], w_dec_p[0], 2, nand,is_dram); - cumulative_curr_Ig = cmos_Ig_leakage(w_dec_n[0], w_dec_p[0], 2, nand,is_dram); - } - else if (num_in_signals == 3) - { - cumulative_curr = cmos_Isub_leakage(w_dec_n[0], w_dec_p[0], 3, nand, is_dram);; - cumulative_curr_Ig = cmos_Ig_leakage(w_dec_n[0], w_dec_p[0], 3, nand, is_dram); - } - - for (int i = 1; i < num_gates; i++) - { - cumulative_curr += cmos_Isub_leakage(w_dec_n[i], w_dec_p[i], 1, inv, is_dram); - cumulative_curr_Ig = cmos_Ig_leakage(w_dec_n[i], w_dec_p[i], 1, inv, is_dram); - } - - power.readOp.leakage = cumulative_curr * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power.readOp.gate_leakage = cumulative_curr_Ig * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - } -} - -PredecBlk::PredecBlk( - int num_dec_signals, - Decoder * dec_, - double C_wire_predec_blk_out, - double R_wire_predec_blk_out_, - int num_dec_per_predec, - bool is_dram, - bool is_blk1) - :dec(dec_), - exist(false), - number_input_addr_bits(0), - C_ld_predec_blk_out(0), - R_wire_predec_blk_out(0), - branch_effort_nand2_gate_output(1), - branch_effort_nand3_gate_output(1), - flag_two_unique_paths(false), - flag_L2_gate(0), - number_inputs_L1_gate(0), - number_gates_L1_nand2_path(0), - number_gates_L1_nand3_path(0), - number_gates_L2(0), - min_number_gates_L1(2), - min_number_gates_L2(2), - num_L1_active_nand2_path(0), - num_L1_active_nand3_path(0), - delay_nand2_path(0), - delay_nand3_path(0), - power_nand2_path(), - power_nand3_path(), - power_L2(), - is_dram_(is_dram) -{ - int branch_effort_predec_out; - double C_ld_dec_gate; - int num_addr_bits_dec = _log2(num_dec_signals); - int blk1_num_input_addr_bits = (num_addr_bits_dec + 1) / 2; - int blk2_num_input_addr_bits = num_addr_bits_dec - blk1_num_input_addr_bits; - - w_L1_nand2_n[0] = 0; - w_L1_nand2_p[0] = 0; - w_L1_nand3_n[0] = 0; - w_L1_nand3_p[0] = 0; - - if (is_blk1 == true) - { - if (num_addr_bits_dec <= 0) - { - return; - } - else if (num_addr_bits_dec < 4) - { - // Just one predecoder block is required with NAND2 gates. No decoder required. - // The first level of predecoding directly drives the decoder output load - exist = true; - number_input_addr_bits = num_addr_bits_dec; - R_wire_predec_blk_out = dec->R_wire_dec_out; - C_ld_predec_blk_out = dec->C_ld_dec_out; - } - else - { - exist = true; - number_input_addr_bits = blk1_num_input_addr_bits; - branch_effort_predec_out = (1 << blk2_num_input_addr_bits); - C_ld_dec_gate = num_dec_per_predec * gate_C(dec->w_dec_n[0] + dec->w_dec_p[0], 0, is_dram_, false, false); - R_wire_predec_blk_out = R_wire_predec_blk_out_; - C_ld_predec_blk_out = branch_effort_predec_out * C_ld_dec_gate + C_wire_predec_blk_out; - } - } - else - { - if (num_addr_bits_dec >= 4) - { - exist = true; - number_input_addr_bits = blk2_num_input_addr_bits; - branch_effort_predec_out = (1 << blk1_num_input_addr_bits); - C_ld_dec_gate = num_dec_per_predec * gate_C(dec->w_dec_n[0] + dec->w_dec_p[0], 0, is_dram_, false, false); - R_wire_predec_blk_out = R_wire_predec_blk_out_; - C_ld_predec_blk_out = branch_effort_predec_out * C_ld_dec_gate + C_wire_predec_blk_out; - } - } - - compute_widths(); - compute_area(); -} - - - -void PredecBlk::compute_widths() -{ - double F, c_load_nand3_path, c_load_nand2_path; - double p_to_n_sz_ratio = pmos_to_nmos_sz_ratio(is_dram_); - double gnand2 = (2 + p_to_n_sz_ratio) / (1 + p_to_n_sz_ratio); - double gnand3 = (3 + p_to_n_sz_ratio) / (1 + p_to_n_sz_ratio); - - if (exist == false) return; - - - switch (number_input_addr_bits) - { - case 1: - flag_two_unique_paths = false; - number_inputs_L1_gate = 2; - flag_L2_gate = 0; - break; - case 2: - flag_two_unique_paths = false; - number_inputs_L1_gate = 2; - flag_L2_gate = 0; - break; - case 3: - flag_two_unique_paths = false; - number_inputs_L1_gate = 3; - flag_L2_gate = 0; - break; - case 4: - flag_two_unique_paths = false; - number_inputs_L1_gate = 2; - flag_L2_gate = 2; - branch_effort_nand2_gate_output = 4; - break; - case 5: - flag_two_unique_paths = true; - flag_L2_gate = 2; - branch_effort_nand2_gate_output = 8; - branch_effort_nand3_gate_output = 4; - break; - case 6: - flag_two_unique_paths = false; - number_inputs_L1_gate = 3; - flag_L2_gate = 2; - branch_effort_nand3_gate_output = 8; - break; - case 7: - flag_two_unique_paths = true; - flag_L2_gate = 3; - branch_effort_nand2_gate_output = 32; - branch_effort_nand3_gate_output = 16; - break; - case 8: - flag_two_unique_paths = true; - flag_L2_gate = 3; - branch_effort_nand2_gate_output = 64; - branch_effort_nand3_gate_output = 32; - break; - case 9: - flag_two_unique_paths = false; - number_inputs_L1_gate = 3; - flag_L2_gate = 3; - branch_effort_nand3_gate_output = 64; - break; - default: - assert(0); - break; - } - - // find the number of gates and sizing in second level of predecoder (if there is a second level) - if (flag_L2_gate) - { - if (flag_L2_gate == 2) - { // 2nd level is a NAND2 gate - w_L2_n[0] = 2 * g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - F = gnand2; - } - else - { // 2nd level is a NAND3 gate - w_L2_n[0] = 3 * g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - F = gnand3; - } - w_L2_p[0] = p_to_n_sz_ratio * g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - F *= C_ld_predec_blk_out / (gate_C(w_L2_n[0], 0, is_dram_) + gate_C(w_L2_p[0], 0, is_dram_)); - number_gates_L2 = logical_effort( - min_number_gates_L2, - flag_L2_gate == 2 ? gnand2 : gnand3, - F, - w_L2_n, - w_L2_p, - C_ld_predec_blk_out, - p_to_n_sz_ratio, - is_dram_, false, - g_tp.max_w_nmos_); - - // Now find the number of gates and widths in first level of predecoder - if ((flag_two_unique_paths)||(number_inputs_L1_gate == 2)) - { // Whenever flag_two_unique_paths is true, it means first level of decoder employs - // both NAND2 and NAND3 gates. Or when number_inputs_L1_gate is 2, it means - // a NAND2 gate is used in the first level of the predecoder - c_load_nand2_path = branch_effort_nand2_gate_output * - (gate_C(w_L2_n[0], 0, is_dram_) + - gate_C(w_L2_p[0], 0, is_dram_)); - w_L1_nand2_n[0] = 2 * g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - w_L1_nand2_p[0] = p_to_n_sz_ratio * g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - F = gnand2 * c_load_nand2_path / - (gate_C(w_L1_nand2_n[0], 0, is_dram_) + - gate_C(w_L1_nand2_p[0], 0, is_dram_)); - number_gates_L1_nand2_path = logical_effort( - min_number_gates_L1, - gnand2, - F, - w_L1_nand2_n, - w_L1_nand2_p, - c_load_nand2_path, - p_to_n_sz_ratio, - is_dram_, false, - g_tp.max_w_nmos_); - } - - //Now find widths of gates along path in which first gate is a NAND3 - if ((flag_two_unique_paths)||(number_inputs_L1_gate == 3)) - { // Whenever flag_two_unique_paths is TRUE, it means first level of decoder employs - // both NAND2 and NAND3 gates. Or when number_inputs_L1_gate is 3, it means - // a NAND3 gate is used in the first level of the predecoder - c_load_nand3_path = branch_effort_nand3_gate_output * - (gate_C(w_L2_n[0], 0, is_dram_) + - gate_C(w_L2_p[0], 0, is_dram_)); - w_L1_nand3_n[0] = 3 * g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - w_L1_nand3_p[0] = p_to_n_sz_ratio * g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - F = gnand3 * c_load_nand3_path / - (gate_C(w_L1_nand3_n[0], 0, is_dram_) + - gate_C(w_L1_nand3_p[0], 0, is_dram_)); - number_gates_L1_nand3_path = logical_effort( - min_number_gates_L1, - gnand3, - F, - w_L1_nand3_n, - w_L1_nand3_p, - c_load_nand3_path, - p_to_n_sz_ratio, - is_dram_, false, - g_tp.max_w_nmos_); - } - } - else - { // find number of gates and widths in first level of predecoder block when there is no second level - if (number_inputs_L1_gate == 2) - { - w_L1_nand2_n[0] = 2 * g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - w_L1_nand2_p[0] = p_to_n_sz_ratio * g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - F = gnand2*C_ld_predec_blk_out / - (gate_C(w_L1_nand2_n[0], 0, is_dram_) + - gate_C(w_L1_nand2_p[0], 0, is_dram_)); - number_gates_L1_nand2_path = logical_effort( - min_number_gates_L1, - gnand2, - F, - w_L1_nand2_n, - w_L1_nand2_p, - C_ld_predec_blk_out, - p_to_n_sz_ratio, - is_dram_, false, - g_tp.max_w_nmos_); - } - else if (number_inputs_L1_gate == 3) - { - w_L1_nand3_n[0] = 3 * g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - w_L1_nand3_p[0] = p_to_n_sz_ratio * g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - F = gnand3*C_ld_predec_blk_out / - (gate_C(w_L1_nand3_n[0], 0, is_dram_) + - gate_C(w_L1_nand3_p[0], 0, is_dram_)); - number_gates_L1_nand3_path = logical_effort( - min_number_gates_L1, - gnand3, - F, - w_L1_nand3_n, - w_L1_nand3_p, - C_ld_predec_blk_out, - p_to_n_sz_ratio, - is_dram_, false, - g_tp.max_w_nmos_); - } - } -} - - - -void PredecBlk::compute_area() -{ - if (exist) - { // First check whether a predecoder block is needed - int num_L1_nand2 = 0; - int num_L1_nand3 = 0; - int num_L2 = 0; - double tot_area_L1_nand3 =0; - double leak_L1_nand3 =0; - double gate_leak_L1_nand3 =0; - - double tot_area_L1_nand2 = compute_gate_area(NAND, 2, w_L1_nand2_p[0], w_L1_nand2_n[0], g_tp.cell_h_def); - double leak_L1_nand2 = cmos_Isub_leakage(w_L1_nand2_n[0], w_L1_nand2_p[0], 2, nand, is_dram_); - double gate_leak_L1_nand2 = cmos_Ig_leakage(w_L1_nand2_n[0], w_L1_nand2_p[0], 2, nand, is_dram_); - if (number_inputs_L1_gate != 3) { - tot_area_L1_nand3 = 0; - leak_L1_nand3 = 0; - gate_leak_L1_nand3 =0; - } - else { - tot_area_L1_nand3 = compute_gate_area(NAND, 3, w_L1_nand3_p[0], w_L1_nand3_n[0], g_tp.cell_h_def); - leak_L1_nand3 = cmos_Isub_leakage(w_L1_nand3_n[0], w_L1_nand3_p[0], 3, nand); - gate_leak_L1_nand3 = cmos_Ig_leakage(w_L1_nand3_n[0], w_L1_nand3_p[0], 3, nand); - } - - switch (number_input_addr_bits) - { - case 1: //2 NAND2 gates - num_L1_nand2 = 2; - num_L2 = 0; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =1; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =0; - break; - case 2: //4 NAND2 gates - num_L1_nand2 = 4; - num_L2 = 0; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =1; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =0; - break; - case 3: //8 NAND3 gates - num_L1_nand3 = 8; - num_L2 = 0; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =0; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =1; - break; - case 4: //4 + 4 NAND2 gates - num_L1_nand2 = 8; - num_L2 = 16; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =2; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =0; - break; - case 5: //4 NAND2 gates, 8 NAND3 gates - num_L1_nand2 = 4; - num_L1_nand3 = 8; - num_L2 = 32; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =1; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =1; - break; - case 6: //8 + 8 NAND3 gates - num_L1_nand3 = 16; - num_L2 = 64; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =0; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =2; - break; - case 7: //4 + 4 NAND2 gates, 8 NAND3 gates - num_L1_nand2 = 8; - num_L1_nand3 = 8; - num_L2 = 128; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =2; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =1; - break; - case 8: //4 NAND2 gates, 8 + 8 NAND3 gates - num_L1_nand2 = 4; - num_L1_nand3 = 16; - num_L2 = 256; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =2; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =2; - break; - case 9: //8 + 8 + 8 NAND3 gates - num_L1_nand3 = 24; - num_L2 = 512; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =0; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =3; - break; - default: - break; - } - - for (int i = 1; i < number_gates_L1_nand2_path; ++i) - { - tot_area_L1_nand2 += compute_gate_area(INV, 1, w_L1_nand2_p[i], w_L1_nand2_n[i], g_tp.cell_h_def); - leak_L1_nand2 += cmos_Isub_leakage(w_L1_nand2_n[i], w_L1_nand2_p[i], 2, nand, is_dram_); - gate_leak_L1_nand2 += cmos_Ig_leakage(w_L1_nand2_n[i], w_L1_nand2_p[i], 2, nand, is_dram_); - } - tot_area_L1_nand2 *= num_L1_nand2; - leak_L1_nand2 *= num_L1_nand2; - gate_leak_L1_nand2 *= num_L1_nand2; - - for (int i = 1; i < number_gates_L1_nand3_path; ++i) - { - tot_area_L1_nand3 += compute_gate_area(INV, 1, w_L1_nand3_p[i], w_L1_nand3_n[i], g_tp.cell_h_def); - leak_L1_nand3 += cmos_Isub_leakage(w_L1_nand3_n[i], w_L1_nand3_p[i], 3, nand, is_dram_); - gate_leak_L1_nand3 += cmos_Ig_leakage(w_L1_nand3_n[i], w_L1_nand3_p[i], 3, nand, is_dram_); - } - tot_area_L1_nand3 *= num_L1_nand3; - leak_L1_nand3 *= num_L1_nand3; - gate_leak_L1_nand3 *= num_L1_nand3; - - double cumulative_area_L1 = tot_area_L1_nand2 + tot_area_L1_nand3; - double cumulative_area_L2 = 0.0; - double leakage_L2 = 0.0; - double gate_leakage_L2 = 0.0; - - if (flag_L2_gate == 2) - { - cumulative_area_L2 = compute_gate_area(NAND, 2, w_L2_p[0], w_L2_n[0], g_tp.cell_h_def); - leakage_L2 = cmos_Isub_leakage(w_L2_n[0], w_L2_p[0], 2, nand, is_dram_); - gate_leakage_L2 = cmos_Ig_leakage(w_L2_n[0], w_L2_p[0], 2, nand, is_dram_); - } - else if (flag_L2_gate == 3) - { - cumulative_area_L2 = compute_gate_area(NAND, 3, w_L2_p[0], w_L2_n[0], g_tp.cell_h_def); - leakage_L2 = cmos_Isub_leakage(w_L2_n[0], w_L2_p[0], 3, nand, is_dram_); - gate_leakage_L2 = cmos_Ig_leakage(w_L2_n[0], w_L2_p[0], 3, nand, is_dram_); - } - - for (int i = 1; i < number_gates_L2; ++i) - { - cumulative_area_L2 += compute_gate_area(INV, 1, w_L2_p[i], w_L2_n[i], g_tp.cell_h_def); - leakage_L2 += cmos_Isub_leakage(w_L2_n[i], w_L2_p[i], 2, inv, is_dram_); - gate_leakage_L2 += cmos_Ig_leakage(w_L2_n[i], w_L2_p[i], 2, inv, is_dram_); - } - cumulative_area_L2 *= num_L2; - leakage_L2 *= num_L2; - gate_leakage_L2 *= num_L2; - - power_nand2_path.readOp.leakage = leak_L1_nand2 * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power_nand3_path.readOp.leakage = leak_L1_nand3 * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power_L2.readOp.leakage = leakage_L2 * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - area.set_area(cumulative_area_L1 + cumulative_area_L2); - power_nand2_path.readOp.gate_leakage = gate_leak_L1_nand2 * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power_nand3_path.readOp.gate_leakage = gate_leak_L1_nand3 * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power_L2.readOp.gate_leakage = gate_leakage_L2 * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - } -} - - - -pair<double, double> PredecBlk::compute_delays( - pair<double, double> inrisetime) // <nand2, nand3> -{ - pair<double, double> ret_val; - ret_val.first = 0; // outrisetime_nand2_path - ret_val.second = 0; // outrisetime_nand3_path - - double inrisetime_nand2_path = inrisetime.first; - double inrisetime_nand3_path = inrisetime.second; - int i; - double rd, c_load, c_intrinsic, tf, this_delay; - double Vdd = g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - - // TODO: following delay calculation part can be greatly simplified. - // first check whether a predecoder block is required - if (exist) - { - //Find delay in first level of predecoder block - //First find delay in path - if ((flag_two_unique_paths) || (number_inputs_L1_gate == 2)) - { - //First gate is a NAND2 gate - rd = tr_R_on(w_L1_nand2_n[0], NCH, 2, is_dram_); - c_load = gate_C(w_L1_nand2_n[1] + w_L1_nand2_p[1], 0.0, is_dram_); - c_intrinsic = 2 * drain_C_(w_L1_nand2_p[0], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(w_L1_nand2_n[0], NCH, 2, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load); - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand2_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand2_path += this_delay; - inrisetime_nand2_path = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power_nand2_path.readOp.dynamic += (c_load + c_intrinsic) * Vdd * Vdd; - - //Add delays of all but the last inverter in the chain - for (i = 1; i < number_gates_L1_nand2_path - 1; ++i) - { - rd = tr_R_on(w_L1_nand2_n[i], NCH, 1, is_dram_); - c_load = gate_C(w_L1_nand2_n[i+1] + w_L1_nand2_p[i+1], 0.0, is_dram_); - c_intrinsic = drain_C_(w_L1_nand2_p[i], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(w_L1_nand2_n[i], NCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load); - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand2_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand2_path += this_delay; - inrisetime_nand2_path = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power_nand2_path.readOp.dynamic += (c_intrinsic + c_load) * Vdd * Vdd; - } - - //Add delay of the last inverter - i = number_gates_L1_nand2_path - 1; - rd = tr_R_on(w_L1_nand2_n[i], NCH, 1, is_dram_); - if (flag_L2_gate) - { - c_load = branch_effort_nand2_gate_output*(gate_C(w_L2_n[0], 0, is_dram_) + gate_C(w_L2_p[0], 0, is_dram_)); - c_intrinsic = drain_C_(w_L1_nand2_p[i], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(w_L1_nand2_n[i], NCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load); - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand2_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand2_path += this_delay; - inrisetime_nand2_path = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power_nand2_path.readOp.dynamic += (c_intrinsic + c_load) * Vdd * Vdd; - } - else - { //First level directly drives decoder output load - c_load = C_ld_predec_blk_out; - c_intrinsic = drain_C_(w_L1_nand2_p[i], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(w_L1_nand2_n[i], NCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load) + R_wire_predec_blk_out * c_load / 2; - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand2_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand2_path += this_delay; - ret_val.first = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power_nand2_path.readOp.dynamic += (c_intrinsic + c_load) * Vdd * Vdd; - } - } - - if ((flag_two_unique_paths) || (number_inputs_L1_gate == 3)) - { //Check if the number of gates in the first level is more than 1. - //First gate is a NAND3 gate - rd = tr_R_on(w_L1_nand3_n[0], NCH, 3, is_dram_); - c_load = gate_C(w_L1_nand3_n[1] + w_L1_nand3_p[1], 0.0, is_dram_); - c_intrinsic = 3 * drain_C_(w_L1_nand3_p[0], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(w_L1_nand3_n[0], NCH, 3, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load); - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand3_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand3_path += this_delay; - inrisetime_nand3_path = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power_nand3_path.readOp.dynamic += (c_intrinsic + c_load) * Vdd * Vdd; - - //Add delays of all but the last inverter in the chain - for (i = 1; i < number_gates_L1_nand3_path - 1; ++i) - { - rd = tr_R_on(w_L1_nand3_n[i], NCH, 1, is_dram_); - c_load = gate_C(w_L1_nand3_n[i+1] + w_L1_nand3_p[i+1], 0.0, is_dram_); - c_intrinsic = drain_C_(w_L1_nand3_p[i], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(w_L1_nand3_n[i], NCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load); - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand3_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand3_path += this_delay; - inrisetime_nand3_path = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power_nand3_path.readOp.dynamic += (c_intrinsic + c_load) * Vdd * Vdd; - } - - //Add delay of the last inverter - i = number_gates_L1_nand3_path - 1; - rd = tr_R_on(w_L1_nand3_n[i], NCH, 1, is_dram_); - if (flag_L2_gate) - { - c_load = branch_effort_nand3_gate_output*(gate_C(w_L2_n[0], 0, is_dram_) + gate_C(w_L2_p[0], 0, is_dram_)); - c_intrinsic = drain_C_(w_L1_nand3_p[i], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(w_L1_nand3_n[i], NCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load); - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand3_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand3_path += this_delay; - inrisetime_nand3_path = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power_nand3_path.readOp.dynamic += (c_intrinsic + c_load) * Vdd * Vdd; - } - else - { //First level directly drives decoder output load - c_load = C_ld_predec_blk_out; - c_intrinsic = drain_C_(w_L1_nand3_p[i], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(w_L1_nand3_n[i], NCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load) + R_wire_predec_blk_out * c_load / 2; - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand3_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand3_path += this_delay; - ret_val.second = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power_nand3_path.readOp.dynamic += (c_intrinsic + c_load) * Vdd * Vdd; - } - } - - // Find delay through second level - if (flag_L2_gate) - { - if (flag_L2_gate == 2) - { - rd = tr_R_on(w_L2_n[0], NCH, 2, is_dram_); - c_load = gate_C(w_L2_n[1] + w_L2_p[1], 0.0, is_dram_); - c_intrinsic = 2 * drain_C_(w_L2_p[0], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(w_L2_n[0], NCH, 2, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load); - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand2_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand2_path += this_delay; - inrisetime_nand2_path = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power_L2.readOp.dynamic += (c_intrinsic + c_load) * Vdd * Vdd; - } - else - { // flag_L2_gate = 3 - rd = tr_R_on(w_L2_n[0], NCH, 3, is_dram_); - c_load = gate_C(w_L2_n[1] + w_L2_p[1], 0.0, is_dram_); - c_intrinsic = 3 * drain_C_(w_L2_p[0], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(w_L2_n[0], NCH, 3, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load); - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand3_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand3_path += this_delay; - inrisetime_nand3_path = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power_L2.readOp.dynamic += (c_intrinsic + c_load) * Vdd * Vdd; - } - - for (i = 1; i < number_gates_L2 - 1; ++i) - { - rd = tr_R_on(w_L2_n[i], NCH, 1, is_dram_); - c_load = gate_C(w_L2_n[i+1] + w_L2_p[i+1], 0.0, is_dram_); - c_intrinsic = drain_C_(w_L2_p[i], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(w_L2_n[i], NCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load); - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand2_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand2_path += this_delay; - inrisetime_nand2_path = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand3_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand3_path += this_delay; - inrisetime_nand3_path = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power_L2.readOp.dynamic += (c_intrinsic + c_load) * Vdd * Vdd; - } - - //Add delay of final inverter that drives the wordline decoders - i = number_gates_L2 - 1; - c_load = C_ld_predec_blk_out; - rd = tr_R_on(w_L2_n[i], NCH, 1, is_dram_); - c_intrinsic = drain_C_(w_L2_p[i], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(w_L2_n[i], NCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load) + R_wire_predec_blk_out * c_load / 2; - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand2_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand2_path += this_delay; - ret_val.first = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand3_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand3_path += this_delay; - ret_val.second = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power_L2.readOp.dynamic += (c_intrinsic + c_load) * Vdd * Vdd; - } - } - - delay = (ret_val.first > ret_val.second) ? ret_val.first : ret_val.second; - return ret_val; -} - -void PredecBlk::leakage_feedback(double temperature) -{ - if (exist) - { // First check whether a predecoder block is needed - int num_L1_nand2 = 0; - int num_L1_nand3 = 0; - int num_L2 = 0; - double leak_L1_nand3 =0; - double gate_leak_L1_nand3 =0; - - double leak_L1_nand2 = cmos_Isub_leakage(w_L1_nand2_n[0], w_L1_nand2_p[0], 2, nand, is_dram_); - double gate_leak_L1_nand2 = cmos_Ig_leakage(w_L1_nand2_n[0], w_L1_nand2_p[0], 2, nand, is_dram_); - if (number_inputs_L1_gate != 3) { - leak_L1_nand3 = 0; - gate_leak_L1_nand3 =0; - } - else { - leak_L1_nand3 = cmos_Isub_leakage(w_L1_nand3_n[0], w_L1_nand3_p[0], 3, nand); - gate_leak_L1_nand3 = cmos_Ig_leakage(w_L1_nand3_n[0], w_L1_nand3_p[0], 3, nand); - } - - switch (number_input_addr_bits) - { - case 1: //2 NAND2 gates - num_L1_nand2 = 2; - num_L2 = 0; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =1; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =0; - break; - case 2: //4 NAND2 gates - num_L1_nand2 = 4; - num_L2 = 0; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =1; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =0; - break; - case 3: //8 NAND3 gates - num_L1_nand3 = 8; - num_L2 = 0; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =0; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =1; - break; - case 4: //4 + 4 NAND2 gates - num_L1_nand2 = 8; - num_L2 = 16; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =2; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =0; - break; - case 5: //4 NAND2 gates, 8 NAND3 gates - num_L1_nand2 = 4; - num_L1_nand3 = 8; - num_L2 = 32; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =1; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =1; - break; - case 6: //8 + 8 NAND3 gates - num_L1_nand3 = 16; - num_L2 = 64; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =0; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =2; - break; - case 7: //4 + 4 NAND2 gates, 8 NAND3 gates - num_L1_nand2 = 8; - num_L1_nand3 = 8; - num_L2 = 128; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =2; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =1; - break; - case 8: //4 NAND2 gates, 8 + 8 NAND3 gates - num_L1_nand2 = 4; - num_L1_nand3 = 16; - num_L2 = 256; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =2; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =2; - break; - case 9: //8 + 8 + 8 NAND3 gates - num_L1_nand3 = 24; - num_L2 = 512; - num_L1_active_nand2_path =0; - num_L1_active_nand3_path =3; - break; - default: - break; - } - - for (int i = 1; i < number_gates_L1_nand2_path; ++i) - { - leak_L1_nand2 += cmos_Isub_leakage(w_L1_nand2_n[i], w_L1_nand2_p[i], 2, nand, is_dram_); - gate_leak_L1_nand2 += cmos_Ig_leakage(w_L1_nand2_n[i], w_L1_nand2_p[i], 2, nand, is_dram_); - } - leak_L1_nand2 *= num_L1_nand2; - gate_leak_L1_nand2 *= num_L1_nand2; - - for (int i = 1; i < number_gates_L1_nand3_path; ++i) - { - leak_L1_nand3 += cmos_Isub_leakage(w_L1_nand3_n[i], w_L1_nand3_p[i], 3, nand, is_dram_); - gate_leak_L1_nand3 += cmos_Ig_leakage(w_L1_nand3_n[i], w_L1_nand3_p[i], 3, nand, is_dram_); - } - leak_L1_nand3 *= num_L1_nand3; - gate_leak_L1_nand3 *= num_L1_nand3; - - double leakage_L2 = 0.0; - double gate_leakage_L2 = 0.0; - - if (flag_L2_gate == 2) - { - leakage_L2 = cmos_Isub_leakage(w_L2_n[0], w_L2_p[0], 2, nand, is_dram_); - gate_leakage_L2 = cmos_Ig_leakage(w_L2_n[0], w_L2_p[0], 2, nand, is_dram_); - } - else if (flag_L2_gate == 3) - { - leakage_L2 = cmos_Isub_leakage(w_L2_n[0], w_L2_p[0], 3, nand, is_dram_); - gate_leakage_L2 = cmos_Ig_leakage(w_L2_n[0], w_L2_p[0], 3, nand, is_dram_); - } - - for (int i = 1; i < number_gates_L2; ++i) - { - leakage_L2 += cmos_Isub_leakage(w_L2_n[i], w_L2_p[i], 2, inv, is_dram_); - gate_leakage_L2 += cmos_Ig_leakage(w_L2_n[i], w_L2_p[i], 2, inv, is_dram_); - } - leakage_L2 *= num_L2; - gate_leakage_L2 *= num_L2; - - power_nand2_path.readOp.leakage = leak_L1_nand2 * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power_nand3_path.readOp.leakage = leak_L1_nand3 * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power_L2.readOp.leakage = leakage_L2 * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - - power_nand2_path.readOp.gate_leakage = gate_leak_L1_nand2 * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power_nand3_path.readOp.gate_leakage = gate_leak_L1_nand3 * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power_L2.readOp.gate_leakage = gate_leakage_L2 * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - } -} - -PredecBlkDrv::PredecBlkDrv( - int way_select_, - PredecBlk * blk_, - bool is_dram) - :flag_driver_exists(0), - number_gates_nand2_path(0), - number_gates_nand3_path(0), - min_number_gates(2), - num_buffers_driving_1_nand2_load(0), - num_buffers_driving_2_nand2_load(0), - num_buffers_driving_4_nand2_load(0), - num_buffers_driving_2_nand3_load(0), - num_buffers_driving_8_nand3_load(0), - num_buffers_nand3_path(0), - c_load_nand2_path_out(0), - c_load_nand3_path_out(0), - r_load_nand2_path_out(0), - r_load_nand3_path_out(0), - delay_nand2_path(0), - delay_nand3_path(0), - power_nand2_path(), - power_nand3_path(), - blk(blk_), dec(blk->dec), - is_dram_(is_dram), - way_select(way_select_) -{ - for (int i = 0; i < MAX_NUMBER_GATES_STAGE; i++) - { - width_nand2_path_n[i] = 0; - width_nand2_path_p[i] = 0; - width_nand3_path_n[i] = 0; - width_nand3_path_p[i] = 0; - } - - number_input_addr_bits = blk->number_input_addr_bits; - - if (way_select > 1) - { - flag_driver_exists = 1; - number_input_addr_bits = way_select; - if (dec->num_in_signals == 2) - { - c_load_nand2_path_out = gate_C(dec->w_dec_n[0] + dec->w_dec_p[0], 0, is_dram_); - num_buffers_driving_2_nand2_load = number_input_addr_bits; - } - else if (dec->num_in_signals == 3) - { - c_load_nand3_path_out = gate_C(dec->w_dec_n[0] + dec->w_dec_p[0], 0, is_dram_); - num_buffers_driving_2_nand3_load = number_input_addr_bits; - } - } - else if (way_select == 0) - { - if (blk->exist) - { - flag_driver_exists = 1; - } - } - - compute_widths(); - compute_area(); -} - - - -void PredecBlkDrv::compute_widths() -{ - // The predecode block driver accepts as input the address bits from the h-tree network. For - // each addr bit it then generates addr and addrbar as outputs. For now ignore the effect of - // inversion to generate addrbar and simply treat addrbar as addr. - - double F; - double p_to_n_sz_ratio = pmos_to_nmos_sz_ratio(is_dram_); - - if (flag_driver_exists) - { - double C_nand2_gate_blk = gate_C(blk->w_L1_nand2_n[0] + blk->w_L1_nand2_p[0], 0, is_dram_); - double C_nand3_gate_blk = gate_C(blk->w_L1_nand3_n[0] + blk->w_L1_nand3_p[0], 0, is_dram_); - - if (way_select == 0) - { - if (blk->number_input_addr_bits == 1) - { //2 NAND2 gates - num_buffers_driving_2_nand2_load = 1; - c_load_nand2_path_out = 2 * C_nand2_gate_blk; - } - else if (blk->number_input_addr_bits == 2) - { //4 NAND2 gates one 2-4 decoder - num_buffers_driving_4_nand2_load = 2; - c_load_nand2_path_out = 4 * C_nand2_gate_blk; - } - else if (blk->number_input_addr_bits == 3) - { //8 NAND3 gates one 3-8 decoder - num_buffers_driving_8_nand3_load = 3; - c_load_nand3_path_out = 8 * C_nand3_gate_blk; - } - else if (blk->number_input_addr_bits == 4) - { //4 + 4 NAND2 gates two 2-4 decoder - num_buffers_driving_4_nand2_load = 4; - c_load_nand2_path_out = 4 * C_nand2_gate_blk; - } - else if (blk->number_input_addr_bits == 5) - { //4 NAND2 gates, 8 NAND3 gates one 2-4 decoder and one 3-8 decoder - num_buffers_driving_4_nand2_load = 2; - num_buffers_driving_8_nand3_load = 3; - c_load_nand2_path_out = 4 * C_nand2_gate_blk; - c_load_nand3_path_out = 8 * C_nand3_gate_blk; - } - else if (blk->number_input_addr_bits == 6) - { //8 + 8 NAND3 gates two 3-8 decoder - num_buffers_driving_8_nand3_load = 6; - c_load_nand3_path_out = 8 * C_nand3_gate_blk; - } - else if (blk->number_input_addr_bits == 7) - { //4 + 4 NAND2 gates, 8 NAND3 gates two 2-4 decoder and one 3-8 decoder - num_buffers_driving_4_nand2_load = 4; - num_buffers_driving_8_nand3_load = 3; - c_load_nand2_path_out = 4 * C_nand2_gate_blk; - c_load_nand3_path_out = 8 * C_nand3_gate_blk; - } - else if (blk->number_input_addr_bits == 8) - { //4 NAND2 gates, 8 + 8 NAND3 gates one 2-4 decoder and two 3-8 decoder - num_buffers_driving_4_nand2_load = 2; - num_buffers_driving_8_nand3_load = 6; - c_load_nand2_path_out = 4 * C_nand2_gate_blk; - c_load_nand3_path_out = 8 * C_nand3_gate_blk; - } - else if (blk->number_input_addr_bits == 9) - { //8 + 8 + 8 NAND3 gates three 3-8 decoder - num_buffers_driving_8_nand3_load = 9; - c_load_nand3_path_out = 8 * C_nand3_gate_blk; - } - } - - if ((blk->flag_two_unique_paths) || - (blk->number_inputs_L1_gate == 2) || - (number_input_addr_bits == 0) || - ((way_select)&&(dec->num_in_signals == 2))) - { //this means that way_select is driving NAND2 in decoder. - width_nand2_path_n[0] = g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - width_nand2_path_p[0] = p_to_n_sz_ratio * width_nand2_path_n[0]; - F = c_load_nand2_path_out / gate_C(width_nand2_path_n[0] + width_nand2_path_p[0], 0, is_dram_); - number_gates_nand2_path = logical_effort( - min_number_gates, - 1, - F, - width_nand2_path_n, - width_nand2_path_p, - c_load_nand2_path_out, - p_to_n_sz_ratio, - is_dram_, false, g_tp.max_w_nmos_); - } - - if ((blk->flag_two_unique_paths) || - (blk->number_inputs_L1_gate == 3) || - ((way_select)&&(dec->num_in_signals == 3))) - { //this means that way_select is driving NAND3 in decoder. - width_nand3_path_n[0] = g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - width_nand3_path_p[0] = p_to_n_sz_ratio * width_nand3_path_n[0]; - F = c_load_nand3_path_out / gate_C(width_nand3_path_n[0] + width_nand3_path_p[0], 0, is_dram_); - number_gates_nand3_path = logical_effort( - min_number_gates, - 1, - F, - width_nand3_path_n, - width_nand3_path_p, - c_load_nand3_path_out, - p_to_n_sz_ratio, - is_dram_, false, g_tp.max_w_nmos_); - } - } -} - - - -void PredecBlkDrv::compute_area() -{ - double area_nand2_path = 0; - double area_nand3_path = 0; - double leak_nand2_path = 0; - double leak_nand3_path = 0; - double gate_leak_nand2_path = 0; - double gate_leak_nand3_path = 0; - - if (flag_driver_exists) - { // first check whether a predecoder block driver is needed - for (int i = 0; i < number_gates_nand2_path; ++i) - { - area_nand2_path += compute_gate_area(INV, 1, width_nand2_path_p[i], width_nand2_path_n[i], g_tp.cell_h_def); - leak_nand2_path += cmos_Isub_leakage(width_nand2_path_n[i], width_nand2_path_p[i], 1, inv,is_dram_); - gate_leak_nand2_path += cmos_Ig_leakage(width_nand2_path_n[i], width_nand2_path_p[i], 1, inv,is_dram_); - } - area_nand2_path *= (num_buffers_driving_1_nand2_load + - num_buffers_driving_2_nand2_load + - num_buffers_driving_4_nand2_load); - leak_nand2_path *= (num_buffers_driving_1_nand2_load + - num_buffers_driving_2_nand2_load + - num_buffers_driving_4_nand2_load); - gate_leak_nand2_path *= (num_buffers_driving_1_nand2_load + - num_buffers_driving_2_nand2_load + - num_buffers_driving_4_nand2_load); - - for (int i = 0; i < number_gates_nand3_path; ++i) - { - area_nand3_path += compute_gate_area(INV, 1, width_nand3_path_p[i], width_nand3_path_n[i], g_tp.cell_h_def); - leak_nand3_path += cmos_Isub_leakage(width_nand3_path_n[i], width_nand3_path_p[i], 1, inv,is_dram_); - gate_leak_nand3_path += cmos_Ig_leakage(width_nand3_path_n[i], width_nand3_path_p[i], 1, inv,is_dram_); - } - area_nand3_path *= (num_buffers_driving_2_nand3_load + num_buffers_driving_8_nand3_load); - leak_nand3_path *= (num_buffers_driving_2_nand3_load + num_buffers_driving_8_nand3_load); - gate_leak_nand3_path *= (num_buffers_driving_2_nand3_load + num_buffers_driving_8_nand3_load); - - power_nand2_path.readOp.leakage = leak_nand2_path * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power_nand3_path.readOp.leakage = leak_nand3_path * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power_nand2_path.readOp.gate_leakage = gate_leak_nand2_path * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power_nand3_path.readOp.gate_leakage = gate_leak_nand3_path * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - area.set_area(area_nand2_path + area_nand3_path); - } -} - - - -pair<double, double> PredecBlkDrv::compute_delays( - double inrisetime_nand2_path, - double inrisetime_nand3_path) -{ - pair<double, double> ret_val; - ret_val.first = 0; // outrisetime_nand2_path - ret_val.second = 0; // outrisetime_nand3_path - int i; - double rd, c_gate_load, c_load, c_intrinsic, tf, this_delay; - double Vdd = g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - - if (flag_driver_exists) - { - for (i = 0; i < number_gates_nand2_path - 1; ++i) - { - rd = tr_R_on(width_nand2_path_n[i], NCH, 1, is_dram_); - c_gate_load = gate_C(width_nand2_path_p[i+1] + width_nand2_path_n[i+1], 0.0, is_dram_); - c_intrinsic = drain_C_(width_nand2_path_p[i], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(width_nand2_path_n[i], NCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_gate_load); - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand2_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand2_path += this_delay; - inrisetime_nand2_path = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power_nand2_path.readOp.dynamic += (c_gate_load + c_intrinsic) * 0.5 * Vdd * Vdd; - } - - // Final inverter drives the predecoder block or the decoder output load - if (number_gates_nand2_path != 0) - { - i = number_gates_nand2_path - 1; - rd = tr_R_on(width_nand2_path_n[i], NCH, 1, is_dram_); - c_intrinsic = drain_C_(width_nand2_path_p[i], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(width_nand2_path_n[i], NCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - c_load = c_load_nand2_path_out; - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load) + r_load_nand2_path_out*c_load/ 2; - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand2_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand2_path += this_delay; - ret_val.first = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power_nand2_path.readOp.dynamic += (c_intrinsic + c_load) * 0.5 * Vdd * Vdd; -// cout<< "c_intrinsic = " << c_intrinsic << "c_load" << c_load <<endl; - } - - for (i = 0; i < number_gates_nand3_path - 1; ++i) - { - rd = tr_R_on(width_nand3_path_n[i], NCH, 1, is_dram_); - c_gate_load = gate_C(width_nand3_path_p[i+1] + width_nand3_path_n[i+1], 0.0, is_dram_); - c_intrinsic = drain_C_(width_nand3_path_p[i], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(width_nand3_path_n[i], NCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_gate_load); - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand3_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand3_path += this_delay; - inrisetime_nand3_path = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power_nand3_path.readOp.dynamic += (c_gate_load + c_intrinsic) * 0.5 * Vdd * Vdd; - } - - // Final inverter drives the predecoder block or the decoder output load - if (number_gates_nand3_path != 0) - { - i = number_gates_nand3_path - 1; - rd = tr_R_on(width_nand3_path_n[i], NCH, 1, is_dram_); - c_intrinsic = drain_C_(width_nand3_path_p[i], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(width_nand3_path_n[i], NCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - c_load = c_load_nand3_path_out; - tf = rd*(c_intrinsic + c_load) + r_load_nand3_path_out*c_load / 2; - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime_nand3_path, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay_nand3_path += this_delay; - ret_val.second = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power_nand3_path.readOp.dynamic += (c_intrinsic + c_load) * 0.5 * Vdd * Vdd; - } - } - return ret_val; -} - - -double PredecBlkDrv::get_rdOp_dynamic_E(int num_act_mats_hor_dir) -{ - return (num_addr_bits_nand2_path()*power_nand2_path.readOp.dynamic + - num_addr_bits_nand3_path()*power_nand3_path.readOp.dynamic) * num_act_mats_hor_dir; -} - - - -Predec::Predec( - PredecBlkDrv * drv1_, - PredecBlkDrv * drv2_) -:blk1(drv1_->blk), blk2(drv2_->blk), drv1(drv1_), drv2(drv2_) -{ - driver_power.readOp.leakage = drv1->power_nand2_path.readOp.leakage + - drv1->power_nand3_path.readOp.leakage + - drv2->power_nand2_path.readOp.leakage + - drv2->power_nand3_path.readOp.leakage; - block_power.readOp.leakage = blk1->power_nand2_path.readOp.leakage + - blk1->power_nand3_path.readOp.leakage + - blk1->power_L2.readOp.leakage + - blk2->power_nand2_path.readOp.leakage + - blk2->power_nand3_path.readOp.leakage + - blk2->power_L2.readOp.leakage; - power.readOp.leakage = driver_power.readOp.leakage + block_power.readOp.leakage; - - driver_power.readOp.gate_leakage = drv1->power_nand2_path.readOp.gate_leakage + - drv1->power_nand3_path.readOp.gate_leakage + - drv2->power_nand2_path.readOp.gate_leakage + - drv2->power_nand3_path.readOp.gate_leakage; - block_power.readOp.gate_leakage = blk1->power_nand2_path.readOp.gate_leakage + - blk1->power_nand3_path.readOp.gate_leakage + - blk1->power_L2.readOp.gate_leakage + - blk2->power_nand2_path.readOp.gate_leakage + - blk2->power_nand3_path.readOp.gate_leakage + - blk2->power_L2.readOp.gate_leakage; - power.readOp.gate_leakage = driver_power.readOp.gate_leakage + block_power.readOp.gate_leakage; -} - -void PredecBlkDrv::leakage_feedback(double temperature) -{ - double leak_nand2_path = 0; - double leak_nand3_path = 0; - double gate_leak_nand2_path = 0; - double gate_leak_nand3_path = 0; - - if (flag_driver_exists) - { // first check whether a predecoder block driver is needed - for (int i = 0; i < number_gates_nand2_path; ++i) - { - leak_nand2_path += cmos_Isub_leakage(width_nand2_path_n[i], width_nand2_path_p[i], 1, inv,is_dram_); - gate_leak_nand2_path += cmos_Ig_leakage(width_nand2_path_n[i], width_nand2_path_p[i], 1, inv,is_dram_); - } - leak_nand2_path *= (num_buffers_driving_1_nand2_load + - num_buffers_driving_2_nand2_load + - num_buffers_driving_4_nand2_load); - gate_leak_nand2_path *= (num_buffers_driving_1_nand2_load + - num_buffers_driving_2_nand2_load + - num_buffers_driving_4_nand2_load); - - for (int i = 0; i < number_gates_nand3_path; ++i) - { - leak_nand3_path += cmos_Isub_leakage(width_nand3_path_n[i], width_nand3_path_p[i], 1, inv,is_dram_); - gate_leak_nand3_path += cmos_Ig_leakage(width_nand3_path_n[i], width_nand3_path_p[i], 1, inv,is_dram_); - } - leak_nand3_path *= (num_buffers_driving_2_nand3_load + num_buffers_driving_8_nand3_load); - gate_leak_nand3_path *= (num_buffers_driving_2_nand3_load + num_buffers_driving_8_nand3_load); - - power_nand2_path.readOp.leakage = leak_nand2_path * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power_nand3_path.readOp.leakage = leak_nand3_path * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power_nand2_path.readOp.gate_leakage = gate_leak_nand2_path * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power_nand3_path.readOp.gate_leakage = gate_leak_nand3_path * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - } -} - -double Predec::compute_delays(double inrisetime) -{ - // TODO: Jung Ho thinks that predecoder block driver locates between decoder and predecoder block. - pair<double, double> tmp_pair1, tmp_pair2; - tmp_pair1 = drv1->compute_delays(inrisetime, inrisetime); - tmp_pair1 = blk1->compute_delays(tmp_pair1); - tmp_pair2 = drv2->compute_delays(inrisetime, inrisetime); - tmp_pair2 = blk2->compute_delays(tmp_pair2); - tmp_pair1 = get_max_delay_before_decoder(tmp_pair1, tmp_pair2); - - driver_power.readOp.dynamic = - drv1->num_addr_bits_nand2_path() * drv1->power_nand2_path.readOp.dynamic + - drv1->num_addr_bits_nand3_path() * drv1->power_nand3_path.readOp.dynamic + - drv2->num_addr_bits_nand2_path() * drv2->power_nand2_path.readOp.dynamic + - drv2->num_addr_bits_nand3_path() * drv2->power_nand3_path.readOp.dynamic; - - block_power.readOp.dynamic = - blk1->power_nand2_path.readOp.dynamic*blk1->num_L1_active_nand2_path + - blk1->power_nand3_path.readOp.dynamic*blk1->num_L1_active_nand3_path + - blk1->power_L2.readOp.dynamic + - blk2->power_nand2_path.readOp.dynamic*blk1->num_L1_active_nand2_path + - blk2->power_nand3_path.readOp.dynamic*blk1->num_L1_active_nand3_path + - blk2->power_L2.readOp.dynamic; - - power.readOp.dynamic = driver_power.readOp.dynamic + block_power.readOp.dynamic; - - delay = tmp_pair1.first; - return tmp_pair1.second; -} - - -void Predec::leakage_feedback(double temperature) -{ - drv1->leakage_feedback(temperature); - drv2->leakage_feedback(temperature); - blk1->leakage_feedback(temperature); - blk2->leakage_feedback(temperature); - - driver_power.readOp.leakage = drv1->power_nand2_path.readOp.leakage + - drv1->power_nand3_path.readOp.leakage + - drv2->power_nand2_path.readOp.leakage + - drv2->power_nand3_path.readOp.leakage; - block_power.readOp.leakage = blk1->power_nand2_path.readOp.leakage + - blk1->power_nand3_path.readOp.leakage + - blk1->power_L2.readOp.leakage + - blk2->power_nand2_path.readOp.leakage + - blk2->power_nand3_path.readOp.leakage + - blk2->power_L2.readOp.leakage; - power.readOp.leakage = driver_power.readOp.leakage + block_power.readOp.leakage; - - driver_power.readOp.gate_leakage = drv1->power_nand2_path.readOp.gate_leakage + - drv1->power_nand3_path.readOp.gate_leakage + - drv2->power_nand2_path.readOp.gate_leakage + - drv2->power_nand3_path.readOp.gate_leakage; - block_power.readOp.gate_leakage = blk1->power_nand2_path.readOp.gate_leakage + - blk1->power_nand3_path.readOp.gate_leakage + - blk1->power_L2.readOp.gate_leakage + - blk2->power_nand2_path.readOp.gate_leakage + - blk2->power_nand3_path.readOp.gate_leakage + - blk2->power_L2.readOp.gate_leakage; - power.readOp.gate_leakage = driver_power.readOp.gate_leakage + block_power.readOp.gate_leakage; -} - -// returns <delay, risetime> -pair<double, double> Predec::get_max_delay_before_decoder( - pair<double, double> input_pair1, - pair<double, double> input_pair2) -{ - pair<double, double> ret_val; - double delay; - - delay = drv1->delay_nand2_path + blk1->delay_nand2_path; - ret_val.first = delay; - ret_val.second = input_pair1.first; - delay = drv1->delay_nand3_path + blk1->delay_nand3_path; - if (ret_val.first < delay) - { - ret_val.first = delay; - ret_val.second = input_pair1.second; - } - delay = drv2->delay_nand2_path + blk2->delay_nand2_path; - if (ret_val.first < delay) - { - ret_val.first = delay; - ret_val.second = input_pair2.first; - } - delay = drv2->delay_nand3_path + blk2->delay_nand3_path; - if (ret_val.first < delay) - { - ret_val.first = delay; - ret_val.second = input_pair2.second; - } - - return ret_val; -} - - - -Driver::Driver(double c_gate_load_, double c_wire_load_, double r_wire_load_, bool is_dram) -:number_gates(0), - min_number_gates(2), - c_gate_load(c_gate_load_), - c_wire_load(c_wire_load_), - r_wire_load(r_wire_load_), - delay(0), - power(), - is_dram_(is_dram) -{ - for (int i = 0; i < MAX_NUMBER_GATES_STAGE; i++) - { - width_n[i] = 0; - width_p[i] = 0; - } - - compute_widths(); -} - - -void Driver::compute_widths() -{ - double p_to_n_sz_ratio = pmos_to_nmos_sz_ratio(is_dram_); - double c_load = c_gate_load + c_wire_load; - width_n[0] = g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - width_p[0] = p_to_n_sz_ratio * g_tp.min_w_nmos_; - - double F = c_load / gate_C(width_n[0] + width_p[0], 0, is_dram_); - number_gates = logical_effort( - min_number_gates, - 1, - F, - width_n, - width_p, - c_load, - p_to_n_sz_ratio, - is_dram_, false, - g_tp.max_w_nmos_); -} - - - -double Driver::compute_delay(double inrisetime) -{ - int i; - double rd, c_load, c_intrinsic, tf; - double this_delay = 0; - - for (i = 0; i < number_gates - 1; ++i) - { - rd = tr_R_on(width_n[i], NCH, 1, is_dram_); - c_load = gate_C(width_n[i+1] + width_p[i+1], 0.0, is_dram_); - c_intrinsic = drain_C_(width_p[i], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(width_n[i], NCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load); - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay += this_delay; - inrisetime = this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); - power.readOp.dynamic += (c_intrinsic + c_load) * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power.readOp.leakage += cmos_Isub_leakage(width_n[i], width_p[i], 1, inv, is_dram_) *g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power.readOp.gate_leakage += cmos_Ig_leakage(width_n[i], width_p[i], 1, inv, is_dram_)* g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - } - - i = number_gates - 1; - c_load = c_gate_load + c_wire_load; - rd = tr_R_on(width_n[i], NCH, 1, is_dram_); - c_intrinsic = drain_C_(width_p[i], PCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_) + - drain_C_(width_n[i], NCH, 1, 1, g_tp.cell_h_def, is_dram_); - tf = rd * (c_intrinsic + c_load) + r_wire_load * (c_wire_load / 2 + c_gate_load); - this_delay = horowitz(inrisetime, tf, 0.5, 0.5, RISE); - delay += this_delay; - power.readOp.dynamic += (c_intrinsic + c_load) * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power.readOp.leakage += cmos_Isub_leakage(width_n[i], width_p[i], 1, inv, is_dram_) * g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - power.readOp.gate_leakage += cmos_Ig_leakage(width_n[i], width_p[i], 1, inv, is_dram_)* g_tp.peri_global.Vdd; - - return this_delay / (1.0 - 0.5); -} - |
