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/*
* l2cache.h
*
* Copyright (c) 2009 by Tor M. Aamodt and
* University of British Columbia
* Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* THIS IS A LEGAL DOCUMENT BY DOWNLOADING GPGPU-SIM, YOU ARE AGREEING TO THESE
* TERMS AND CONDITIONS.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* NOTE: The files libcuda/cuda_runtime_api.c and src/cuda-sim/cuda-math.h
* are derived from the CUDA Toolset available from http://www.nvidia.com/cuda
* (property of NVIDIA). The files benchmarks/BlackScholes/ and
* benchmarks/template/ are derived from the CUDA SDK available from
* http://www.nvidia.com/cuda (also property of NVIDIA). The files from
* src/intersim/ are derived from Booksim (a simulator provided with the
* textbook "Principles and Practices of Interconnection Networks" available
* from http://cva.stanford.edu/books/ppin/). As such, those files are bound by
* the corresponding legal terms and conditions set forth separately (original
* copyright notices are left in files from these sources and where we have
* modified a file our copyright notice appears before the original copyright
* notice).
*
* Using this version of GPGPU-Sim requires a complete installation of CUDA
* which is distributed seperately by NVIDIA under separate terms and
* conditions. To use this version of GPGPU-Sim with OpenCL requires a
* recent version of NVIDIA's drivers which support OpenCL.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of the University of British Columbia nor the names of
* its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* 4. This version of GPGPU-SIM is distributed freely for non-commercial use only.
*
* 5. No nonprofit user may place any restrictions on the use of this software,
* including as modified by the user, by any other authorized user.
*
* 6. GPGPU-SIM was developed primarily by Tor M. Aamodt, Wilson W. L. Fung,
* Ali Bakhoda, George L. Yuan, at the University of British Columbia,
* Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4
*/
#ifndef MC_PARTITION_INCLUDED
#define MC_PARTITION_INCLUDED
#include "dram.h"
#include "../tr1_hash_map.h"
#include "../abstract_hardware_model.h"
#include <list>
#include <queue>
class mem_fetch;
class L2c_mshr
{
private:
typedef std::list<const mem_fetch*> mem_fetch_list;
typedef tr1_hash_map<address_type, mem_fetch_list> L2missGroup;
L2missGroup m_L2missgroup; // structure tracking redundant dram access
struct active_chain {
address_type cacheTag;
mem_fetch_list *list;
active_chain() : cacheTag(0xDEADBEEF), list(NULL) { }
};
active_chain m_active_mshr_chain;
size_t m_linesize; // L2 cache line size
const size_t m_n_entries; // total number of entries available
size_t m_entries_used; // number of entries in use
int m_n_miss;
int m_n_miss_serviced_by_dram;
int m_n_mshr_hits;
size_t m_max_entries_used;
address_type cache_tag(const mem_fetch *mf) const;
public:
L2c_mshr(size_t linesize, size_t n_entries = 64)
: m_linesize(linesize), m_n_entries(n_entries), m_entries_used(0),
m_n_miss(0), m_n_miss_serviced_by_dram(0), m_n_mshr_hits(0), m_max_entries_used(0) { }
// add a cache miss to MSHR, return true if this access is hit another existing entry and merges with it
bool new_miss(const mem_fetch *mf);
// notify MSHR that a new cache line has been fetched, activate the associated MSHR chain
void miss_serviced(const mem_fetch *mf);
// probe if there are pending hits left in this MSHR chain
bool mshr_chain_empty();
// peek the first entry in the active MSHR chain
mem_fetch *mshr_chain_top();
// pop the first entry in the active MSHR chain
void mshr_chain_pop();
void print(FILE *fout = stdout);
void print_stat(FILE *fout = stdout) const;
};
class L2c_miss_tracker
{
private:
typedef std::set<mem_fetch*> mem_fetch_set;
typedef tr1_hash_map<address_type, mem_fetch_set> L2missGroup;
L2missGroup m_L2missgroup; // structure tracking redundant dram access
size_t m_linesize; // L2 cache line size
typedef tr1_hash_map<address_type, int> L2redundantCnt;
L2redundantCnt m_L2redundantCnt;
int m_totalL2redundantAcc;
address_type cache_tag(const mem_fetch *mf) const;
public:
L2c_miss_tracker(size_t linesize) : m_linesize(linesize), m_totalL2redundantAcc(0) { }
void new_miss(mem_fetch *mf);
void miss_serviced(mem_fetch *mf);
void print(FILE *fout, bool brief = true);
void print_stat(FILE *fout, bool brief = true) const;
};
class L2c_access_locality
{
public:
L2c_access_locality(size_t linesize) : m_linesize(linesize), m_totalL2accAcc(0) { }
void print_stat(FILE *fout, bool brief = true) const;
void access(mem_fetch *mf);
private:
address_type cache_tag(const mem_fetch *mf) const;
size_t m_linesize; // L2 cache line size
typedef tr1_hash_map<address_type, int> L2accCnt;
L2accCnt m_L2accCnt;
int m_totalL2accAcc;
};
class memory_partition_unit
{
public:
memory_partition_unit( unsigned partition_id, struct memory_config *config);
~memory_partition_unit();
void set_stats( class memory_stats_t *stats );
void cache_cycle();
bool has_cache() { return L2cache != NULL; }
unsigned L2c_get_linesize();
bool full() const;
bool busy() const;
void push( class mem_fetch* mf, unsigned long long clock_cycle );
class mem_fetch* pop();
class mem_fetch* top();
void issueCMD();
void visualizer_print( gzFile visualizer_file );
void L2c_latency_log_dump();
void L2c_log(int task);
unsigned L2c_cache_flush();
void L2c_print_cache_stat(unsigned &accesses, unsigned &misses) const;
unsigned get_cbtoL2queue_length() const { return cbtoL2queue->get_length(); }
unsigned get_cbtoL2writequeue_length() const { return cbtoL2writequeue->get_length(); }
unsigned get_dramtoL2queue_length() const { return dramtoL2queue->get_length(); }
unsigned get_dramtoL2writequeue_length() const { return dramtoL2writequeue->get_length(); }
unsigned get_L2todramqueue_length() const { return L2todramqueue->get_length(); }
unsigned get_L2todram_wbqueue_length() const { return L2todram_wbqueue->get_length(); }
unsigned get_L2tocbqueue_length() const { return L2tocbqueue->get_length(); }
void print_stat( FILE *fp ) { m_dram->print_stat(fp); }
void visualize() const { m_dram->visualize(); }
unsigned dram_que_length() const { return m_dram->que_length(); }
void queue_latency_log_dump( FILE *fp ) { m_dram->queue_latency_log_dump(fp); }
void print( FILE *fp ) { m_dram->print(fp); }
private:
void request_tracker_insert(class mem_fetch *mf);
void request_tracker_erase(class mem_fetch *mf);
// pop completed memory request from dram and push it to dram-to-L2 queue
void L2c_get_dram_output();
// service memory request in icnt-to-L2 queue, writing to L2 as necessary
// (if L2 writeback miss, writeback to memory)
void L2c_service_mem_req();
// service memory request in L2todramqueue, pushing to dram
void L2c_push_miss_to_dram();
// service memory request in dramtoL2queue, writing to L2 as necessary
// (may cause cache eviction and subsequent writeback)
void L2c_process_dram_output();
bool L2c_write_back( unsigned long long int addr, int bsize );
// probe L2 cache for fullness
struct mem_fetch* L2c_pop( dram_t *dram_p );
void L2c_init_stat(unsigned n_mem);
void L2c_update_stat();
void L2c_print_debug();
// data
unsigned m_id;
struct memory_config *m_config;
class dram_t *m_dram;
struct shd_cache_t *L2cache;
// model delay of ROP units with a fixed latency
struct rop_delay_t
{
unsigned long long ready_cycle;
class mem_fetch* req;
};
std::queue<rop_delay_t> m_rop;
// these are various FIFOs between units within a memory partition
fifo_pipeline<mem_fetch> *cbtoL2queue;
fifo_pipeline<mem_fetch> *cbtoL2writequeue;
fifo_pipeline<mem_fetch> *dramtoL2queue;
fifo_pipeline<mem_fetch> *dramtoL2writequeue;
fifo_pipeline<mem_fetch> *L2todramqueue;
fifo_pipeline<mem_fetch> *L2todram_wbqueue;
fifo_pipeline<mem_fetch> *L2tocbqueue;
mem_fetch *L2request; //request currently being serviced by the L2 Cache
L2c_mshr *m_mshr; // mshr model
L2c_miss_tracker *m_missTracker; // tracker observing for redundant misses
L2c_access_locality *m_accessLocality; // tracking true locality of L2 Cache access
class mem_fetch *L2dramout;
unsigned long long int wb_addr;
class memory_stats_t *m_stats;
class Stats *cbtol2_Dist;
class Stats *cbtoL2wr_Dist;
class Stats *L2tocb_Dist;
class Stats *dramtoL2_Dist;
class Stats *dramtoL2wr_Dist;
class Stats *L2todram_Dist;
class Stats *L2todram_wb_Dist;
std::set<mem_fetch*> m_request_tracker;
};
#endif
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