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-/*****************************************************************************
- * McPAT
- * SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT
- * Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
- * All Rights Reserved
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
- * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
- * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
-
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.”
- *
- ***************************************************************************/
-
-#define GLOBALVAR
-#include "array.h"
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <math.h>
-#include <iostream>
-#include "cacti/area.h"
-#include "decoder.h"
-#include "globalvar.h"
-#include "parameter.h"
-
-using namespace std;
-
-ArrayST::ArrayST(const InputParameter *configure_interface, string _name,
- enum Device_ty device_ty_, bool opt_local_,
- enum Core_type core_ty_, bool _is_default)
- : l_ip(*configure_interface),
- name(_name),
- device_ty(device_ty_),
- opt_local(opt_local_),
- core_ty(core_ty_),
- is_default(_is_default) {
- if (l_ip.cache_sz < 64) l_ip.cache_sz = 64;
- l_ip.error_checking(); // not only do the error checking but also fill some
- // missing parameters
- optimize_array();
-}
-
-void ArrayST::compute_base_power() {
- // l_ip.out_w =l_ip.line_sz*8;
- local_result = cacti_interface(&l_ip);
-}
-
-void ArrayST::optimize_array() {
- list<uca_org_t> candidate_solutions(0);
- list<uca_org_t>::iterator candidate_iter, min_dynamic_energy_iter;
-
- uca_org_t *temp_res = 0;
- local_result.valid = false;
-
- double throughput = l_ip.throughput, latency = l_ip.latency;
- double area_efficiency_threshold = 20.0;
- bool throughput_overflow = true, latency_overflow = true;
- compute_base_power();
-
- if ((local_result.cycle_time - throughput) <= 1e-10)
- throughput_overflow = false;
- if ((local_result.access_time - latency) <= 1e-10) latency_overflow = false;
-
- if (opt_for_clk && opt_local) {
- if (throughput_overflow || latency_overflow) {
- l_ip.ed = 0;
-
- l_ip.delay_wt = 100; // Fixed number, make sure timing can be satisfied.
- l_ip.cycle_time_wt = 1000;
-
- l_ip.area_wt = 10; // Fixed number, This is used to exhaustive search for
- // individual components.
- l_ip.dynamic_power_wt = 10; // Fixed number, This is used to exhaustive
- // search for individual components.
- l_ip.leakage_power_wt = 10;
-
- l_ip.delay_dev =
- 1000000; // Fixed number, make sure timing can be satisfied.
- l_ip.cycle_time_dev = 100;
-
- l_ip.area_dev = 1000000; // Fixed number, This is used to exhaustive
- // search for individual components.
- l_ip.dynamic_power_dev =
- 1000000; // Fixed number, This is used to exhaustive search for
- // individual components.
- l_ip.leakage_power_dev = 1000000;
-
- throughput_overflow =
- true; // Reset overflow flag before start optimization iterations
- latency_overflow = true;
-
- temp_res = &local_result; // Clean up the result for optimized for ED^2P
- temp_res->cleanup();
- }
-
- while ((throughput_overflow || latency_overflow) &&
- l_ip.cycle_time_dev > 10) // && l_ip.delay_dev > 10
- {
- compute_base_power();
-
- l_ip.cycle_time_dev -=
- 10; // This is the time_dev to be used for next iteration
-
- // from best area to worst area -->worst timing to best
- // timing
- if ((((local_result.cycle_time - throughput) <= 1e-10) &&
- (local_result.access_time - latency) <= 1e-10) ||
- (local_result.data_array2->area_efficiency <
- area_efficiency_threshold &&
- l_ip.assoc == 0)) { // if no satisfiable solution is found,the most
- // aggressive one is left
- candidate_solutions.push_back(local_result);
- // output_data_csv(candidate_solutions.back());
- if (((local_result.cycle_time - throughput) <= 1e-10) &&
- ((local_result.access_time - latency) <= 1e-10))
- // ensure stop opt not because of cam
- {
- throughput_overflow = false;
- latency_overflow = false;
- }
-
- } else {
- // TODO: whether checking the partial satisfied results too, or just
- // change the mark???
- if ((local_result.cycle_time - throughput) <= 1e-10)
- throughput_overflow = false;
- if ((local_result.access_time - latency) <= 1e-10)
- latency_overflow = false;
-
- if (l_ip.cycle_time_dev > 10) { // if not >10 local_result is the last
- // result, it cannot be cleaned up
- temp_res = &local_result; // Only solutions not saved in the list
- // need to be cleaned up
- temp_res->cleanup();
- }
- }
- // l_ip.cycle_time_dev-=10;
- // l_ip.delay_dev-=10;
- }
-
- if (l_ip.assoc > 0) {
- // For array structures except CAM and FA, Give warning but still provide
- // a result with best timing found
- if (throughput_overflow == true)
- cout << "Warning: " << name
- << " array structure cannot satisfy throughput constraint."
- << endl;
- if (latency_overflow == true)
- cout << "Warning: " << name
- << " array structure cannot satisfy latency constraint." << endl;
- }
-
- // else
- // {
- // /*According to "Content-Addressable Memory (CAM) Circuits and
- // Architectures": A Tutorial and Survey
- // by Kostas Pagiamtzis et al.
- // CAM structures can be heavily pipelined and use
- // look-ahead techniques, therefore timing can be
- // relaxed. But McPAT does not model the
- // advanced techniques. If continue
- // optimizing, the area efficiency will be too low
- // */
- // //For CAM and FA, stop opt if area efficiency is too low
- // if (throughput_overflow==true)
- // cout<< "Warning: " <<" McPAT stopped optimization on
- // throughput for
- //"<< name
- // <<" array structure because its area efficiency
- // is below
- //"<<area_efficiency_threshold<<"% " << endl; if
- //(latency_overflow==true) cout<< "Warning: " <<" McPAT
- // stopped optimization on latency for "<< name
- // <<" array structure because its area efficiency
- // is below
- //"<<area_efficiency_threshold<<"% " << endl;
- // }
-
- // double min_dynamic_energy, min_dynamic_power, min_leakage_power,
- // min_cycle_time;
- double min_dynamic_energy = BIGNUM;
- if (candidate_solutions.empty() == false) {
- local_result.valid = true;
- for (candidate_iter = candidate_solutions.begin();
- candidate_iter != candidate_solutions.end(); ++candidate_iter)
-
- {
- if (min_dynamic_energy > (candidate_iter)->power.readOp.dynamic) {
- min_dynamic_energy = (candidate_iter)->power.readOp.dynamic;
- min_dynamic_energy_iter = candidate_iter;
- local_result = *(min_dynamic_energy_iter);
- // TODO: since results are reordered results and l_ip may miss match.
- // Therefore, the final output spread sheets may show the miss match.
-
- } else {
- candidate_iter->cleanup();
- }
- }
- }
- candidate_solutions.clear();
- }
-
- double long_channel_device_reduction =
- longer_channel_device_reduction(device_ty, core_ty);
-
- double macro_layout_overhead = g_tp.macro_layout_overhead;
- double chip_PR_overhead = g_tp.chip_layout_overhead;
- double total_overhead = macro_layout_overhead * chip_PR_overhead;
- local_result.area *= total_overhead;
-
- // maintain constant power density
- double pppm_t[4] = {total_overhead, 1, 1, total_overhead};
-
- double sckRation = g_tp.sckt_co_eff;
- local_result.power.readOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.power.writeOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.power.searchOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.power.readOp.leakage *= l_ip.nbanks;
- local_result.power.readOp.longer_channel_leakage =
- local_result.power.readOp.leakage * long_channel_device_reduction;
- local_result.power = local_result.power * pppm_t;
-
- local_result.data_array2->power.readOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.data_array2->power.writeOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.data_array2->power.searchOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.data_array2->power.readOp.leakage *= l_ip.nbanks;
- local_result.data_array2->power.readOp.longer_channel_leakage =
- local_result.data_array2->power.readOp.leakage *
- long_channel_device_reduction;
- local_result.data_array2->power = local_result.data_array2->power * pppm_t;
-
- if (!(l_ip.pure_cam || l_ip.pure_ram || l_ip.fully_assoc) && l_ip.is_cache) {
- local_result.tag_array2->power.readOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.tag_array2->power.writeOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.tag_array2->power.searchOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.tag_array2->power.readOp.leakage *= l_ip.nbanks;
- local_result.tag_array2->power.readOp.longer_channel_leakage =
- local_result.tag_array2->power.readOp.leakage *
- long_channel_device_reduction;
- local_result.tag_array2->power = local_result.tag_array2->power * pppm_t;
- }
-}
-
-void ArrayST::leakage_feedback(double temperature) {
- // Update the temperature. l_ip is already set and error-checked in the
- // creator function.
- l_ip.temp = (unsigned int)round(temperature / 10.0) * 10;
-
- // This corresponds to cacti_interface() in the initialization process.
- // Leakage power is updated here.
- reconfigure(&l_ip, &local_result);
-
- // Scale the power values. This is part of ArrayST::optimize_array().
- double long_channel_device_reduction =
- longer_channel_device_reduction(device_ty, core_ty);
-
- double macro_layout_overhead = g_tp.macro_layout_overhead;
- double chip_PR_overhead = g_tp.chip_layout_overhead;
- double total_overhead = macro_layout_overhead * chip_PR_overhead;
-
- double pppm_t[4] = {total_overhead, 1, 1, total_overhead};
-
- double sckRation = g_tp.sckt_co_eff;
- local_result.power.readOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.power.writeOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.power.searchOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.power.readOp.leakage *= l_ip.nbanks;
- local_result.power.readOp.longer_channel_leakage =
- local_result.power.readOp.leakage * long_channel_device_reduction;
- local_result.power = local_result.power * pppm_t;
-
- local_result.data_array2->power.readOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.data_array2->power.writeOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.data_array2->power.searchOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.data_array2->power.readOp.leakage *= l_ip.nbanks;
- local_result.data_array2->power.readOp.longer_channel_leakage =
- local_result.data_array2->power.readOp.leakage *
- long_channel_device_reduction;
- local_result.data_array2->power = local_result.data_array2->power * pppm_t;
-
- if (!(l_ip.pure_cam || l_ip.pure_ram || l_ip.fully_assoc) && l_ip.is_cache) {
- local_result.tag_array2->power.readOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.tag_array2->power.writeOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.tag_array2->power.searchOp.dynamic *= sckRation;
- local_result.tag_array2->power.readOp.leakage *= l_ip.nbanks;
- local_result.tag_array2->power.readOp.longer_channel_leakage =
- local_result.tag_array2->power.readOp.leakage *
- long_channel_device_reduction;
- local_result.tag_array2->power = local_result.tag_array2->power * pppm_t;
- }
-}
-
-ArrayST::~ArrayST() { local_result.cleanup(); }